Solution:

• Binomial nomenclature was first introduced by Carolus Linnaeus. 
• In binomial nomenclature, the scientific name of a species consists of two words;
• The first one is called a genus name, and the second one is a specific epithet. 
• Example: The scientific name of mango is Mangifera indica. 

• Mangifera is a genus name and indica is a specific epithet.

  

Solution:

• The cultivation of high-value crops such as vegetables, fruits, and flowers is called horticulture.
• Horticulture: study and practice of growing flowers, fruits, and vegetables commercially.
• The branch of horticulture that deals with the study of fruits and their cultivation is called pomology.

Solution:

• The study of cells is called cytology.
• Cytology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of cells.
• It encompasses their structure, function, behavior, and interaction.
• Robert Hooke, recognized as the father of cytology, involved studying Corks cell, which laid the foundation for the field of cytology.

Solution:

• Olericulture is the branch of science that deals with vegetable growing , focusing on the cultivation of non-woody plants for food.

Solution:

he science that deals with the relationship of various organisms with their environment is known as-Ecology

Solution:

• Hematology is the branch of medicine that deals with the study of blood and blood-related disorders.
• Hematologists specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to blood, including anemia, bleeding disorders, and infections.

Solution:

• Mycology is the branch of biology which deals with the study of fungi.
• Those who study fungi are called mycologists.
• They search into various aspects of these organisms including their taxonomy , genetics , biochemical properties and their interaction with other organisms.
• Fungi play an important role in ecosystems , forming symbiotic relationships with plants.

Solution:

• Entomology is the branch of science which deals with the study of insects .
• The term entomology originates from entomon meaning insect and logy meaning study.
• This encloses insects biology , behaviour , ecology , classification and interactions with other organisms and environment.

Solution:

• Oneirology deals with the study of dreams.
• It is a captivating field that bridges our nocturnal experiences with our understanding of brain function.
• Oneirologist investigates questions like why we dream , how dreams are influenced by our experiences.
• It studies various aspects of dreaming such as their content , patterns and functions.

Solution:

• Gerontology is the scientific study of older adults.
• It encompasses various physical aspects of ageing , mental and social.
• It deals with the physiological aspect to understand how ageing bodies change in older years.

Solution:

Karyology Is the study of nucleus.

Solution:

• Cytology deals with the study of tiny cells which are the building blocks of Living Organism.
• Cytology plays an important role in diagnosing diseases.
• Robert hooke recognised as the father of cytology, involved studying Corks cell which laid the foundation for the field of cytology.

Solution:

• Cytology is the branch of Biology which deals with the study of cells.
• it encompasses their structure function behaviour and interaction

Solution:

• The scientific and objective study of animal behaviour is called ethology
• Those who study animal behaviour of animals are called ethologists.
• They observe analyse animals action communication and behaviour

Solution:

• Sericulture is related to the rearing of silkworms.
• It deals with the production of silk.
• It helps in understanding of the entire process from nurturing silkworm larvae, allowing them to spin Silk cocoon and harvesting those cocoons to obtain raw Silk fibres.

Solution:

Paleontology is the discipline which deals with the study of the history of life on earth as based on fossils.

Ethology →Study of human behaviour (Humans)

Pedology  →   Study of all aspects of soils (formation type)

Osteology-      Study of the structure of bones

Entomology-   Study of insects

Bionics-   Study of mechanical systems that function like living organisms or part of living organisms

Gerontology-   Study of aging and older adults in human

Bionomy-      Branch of science concerned with the law of life

Anthology-    Study of flowers

Oncology-     Deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer

Solution:

• The scientific study of fishes is known as ichthyology.
• It focuses on understanding the behaviour classification and ecology of fish species.

Solution:

The study or cultivation of food crops is known as pomology.

It helps in understanding fruit trees, their growth disease and fruit production.

Solution:

• Olericulture is the branch of science which deals with vegetable growing , focussing on the cultivation of non woody plants for food.
• It focuses on the production of plants specifically for their edible parts.
• It encloses various aspects like growing , storing , processing and selling vegetables.
• It covers herbaceous plants .

Solution:

• Olericulture is the branch of science which deals with vegetable growing , focussing on the cultivation of non woody plants for food.
• It focuses on the production of plants specifically for their edible parts.
• It encloses various aspects like growing , storing , processing and selling vegetables.
• It covers herbaceous plants .

Solution:

• Preservation of historical articles is done in science of Museology
• Museology is the study of museums and museum curation.
• Museologists work to safeguard artefacts, documents, and cultural heritage within museum collections.

Solution:

Palaeontology is the discipline which deals with the study of the history of life on earth as based on fossils.

Solution:

Taxonomy - Study of classification of organisms

Solution:

• Mycology is the branch of biology which deals with the study of fungi.
• Those who study fungi are called mycologists.
• They search into various aspects of these organisms including their taxonomy , genetics , biochemical properties and their interaction with other organisms.
• Fungi play an important role in ecosystems , forming symbiotic relationships with plants.